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start of production (A2 - Knights Landing): 04/01/20172017  Starting from January, 2020 the activity on Marconi-A2 has been stopped.

start of production (A3 - Skylake):      07/08/2017 

start of production (A3+ - Skylake): 23   23/01/2018 

start of production (A3++ - Skylake): xx/10/2018 

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Marconi is the new Tier-0 system, co-designed by Cineca and based on the Lenovo NeXtScale platform, that substitutes the former IBM BG/Q system (FERMI). MARCONI, based on the next-generation of the Intel® Xeon Phi™ product family alongside with Intel® Xeon® processor E5-2600 v4 product family, offers the scientific community a technologically advanced and energy-efficient high performance computing system.

This achievement represents the first step of the Italian infrastructure development plan put forward by the Cineca governing bodies, aimed at supporting scientific research. The global plan entails an investment of Euro 50 million in two phases. The first, just started, will make available a computational power of about 20Pflop/s and a data storage capacity of more than 20 petabytes, which will go into production, reaching completion in the second half of 2017. The second phase will start during 2019, with a final goal to increase available computing power to approximately 50 to 60 Pflop/s by 2020.

The new system, logically named ‘MARCONI’, has been designed to be  gradually completed in about 18 months, between mid 2016 and beginning 2018, according to a plan based on a series of updates:

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Login nodes: 8 Login (3 available for regular users). Each one contains 2 x Intel Xeon Processor E5-2697 v4 with a clock of 2.30GHz and 128 GB of memory. Login nodes are shared between three partitions: A1 (BDW), A2 (KNL) and A3 (SKL). The three partitions are served by a single SLURM server.

In January 2020 the A2(KNL) partition has been upgraded to a new nVIDIA accelerated architecture. The MARCONI2 cluster is described in a separate document (UG3.1.1)


System A1 (Broadwell) - out of production since September 26th, 2018


Model: Lenovo NeXtScale

Racks: 10
Nodes: 1512 (then reduced to 720)
Processors: 2 x 18-cores Intel Xeon E5-2697 v4 (Broadwell) at 2.30 GHz
Cores: 36 cores/node, 25.920 cores in total
RAM: 128 GB/node, 3.5 GB/core
Peak Performance: about 1 2 PFlop/s



System A2 (Knights Landing)
•••••••••• - out of production since January, 2020


Model: Lenovo Adam Pass

Racks: 50
Nodes: 3.600
Processors: 1 x 68-cores Intel Xeon Phi 7250 CPU (Knights Landing) at 1.40 GHz
Cores: 68 cores/node (272 with HyperThreading),  244.800 cores in total
RAM: 16 GB/node of MCDRAM and 96 GB/node of DDR4

Peak Performance: 11 PFlop/s


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System A3 (Skylake)


Model: Lenovo Stark

Racks: 21 xx
Nodes: 1.512 + 7923188
Processors: 2 x 24-cores Intel Xeon 8160 CPU (Skylake) at 2.10 GHz
Cores: 48 cores/node 72.576 + 38.016 cores in total
RAM: 192 GB/node of  DDR4••••••••••DDR4
Peak Performance: 7.4 xx PFlop/s



Marconi Network

Network type: new Intel Omnipath, 100 Gb/s. MARCONI is At the time of setup, MARCONI was the largest Omnipath cluster of in the world.
Network topology: Fat-tree 2:1 oversubscription tapering at the level of the core switches only.
Core Switches: 5 x OPA Core Switch "Sawtooth Forest", 768 ports each.
Edge Switch: 216 OPA Edge Switch "Eldorado Forest", 48 ports each.
Maximum system configuration: 5(opa) x 768 (ports) x 2 (tapering) → 7680 servers.

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